The Chapare and Yungas regions have been recent targets of coca eradication campaigns. There have been reports of violence on both sides. The area should be considered relatively unstable. Travelers should consult their embassy prior to traveling to assess the security risk.

Lonely Planet has received several credible reports of very serious incidents involving the drugging and rape of tourists who've taken guided jungle and pampas tours with independent guides around Rurrenabaque. Female tourists should avoid taking tours on their own - stick to larger group tours run by reputable agencies. Avoid unlicensed guides by asking to see